Samsung X5 Portable SSD. The Fastest External Drive For PC. Read Rate: 2800 MBps. Generally speaking, when looking for NAS hard drives, you will want to aim for a 7,200RPM drive with 64MB of cache. Hard drives will perform similarly between brands, but you'll want to pay.
Dec 03, 2020 • Filed to: Answer Hard Drive Problems • Proven solutions
The Seagate Portable 1TB drive, however, is a rare combination of a drive that won't break the bank and is from a reliable manufacturer with experience in the external hard drive storage biz. #10 WD My Passport External Hard Drive. The storage is limited to 2TB, but these drives serve well for 1TB storage requirements. The WD backup software offers auto backup. Password protection, WD reliability, and support to USB 3.0 and USB 2.0 make it great option among the best external hard drives of 2018. The drive has some issues.
External Hard drives are a convenient and easy way to store large data such as .jpg files and important official documents. World of warcraft download windows. These also help to organize and share digital information like media files and other important files. Hard disk drives were introduced in the year 1956, for data storage and real-time transaction processing computers. Using hard drive devices, one can easily store official and personal data for future use. Various performance characteristics are there that you must know before making a final purchase like storage capacity, seek time, data transfer rate, latency, power consumption, shock resistance, audible noise, and price. The top 10 cheap external hard drives that offer great utility, excellent design, and additional storage for your personal and official data are:
Part 1. Picking from the Best and Cheap External Hard Drives
1. Seagate Expansion
Company: Seagate
External Hard drives are a convenient and easy way to store large data such as .jpg files and important official documents. These also help to organize and share digital information like media files and other important files. Hard disk drives were introduced in the year 1956, for data storage and real-time transaction processing computers. Using hard drive devices, one can easily store official and personal data for future use. Various performance characteristics are there that you must know before making a final purchase like storage capacity, seek time, data transfer rate, latency, power consumption, shock resistance, audible noise, and price. The top 10 cheap external hard drives that offer great utility, excellent design, and additional storage for your personal and official data are:
Part 1. Picking from the Best and Cheap External Hard Drives
1. Seagate Expansion
Company: Seagate
Specs: Seagate Expansion hard drive is one of the best-suited data storage programs. The portable device comes with a wide range of data storage capacity that varies from 1 TB to 4 TB. The staid designed portable hard drive has sheer space to store data and it is highly compatible with USB 2.0. Seagate Expansion devices come with 3 years of guarantee and easily compatible with the Windows Operating system and are a favorite for the ones looking for a large hard drive.
Reviews: Fast and Easy Access, portable device, additional data storage, and quickly copies files from the internal drive.
Media Site which recommends it: PCMag
Price: $54.98 for 1 TB and $83.33 for 2 TB as listed on Amazon.
2. Samsung M3
Company: Samsung
Specs: Samsung M3 comes with advanced intuitive software that offers easy plug and plays operation with Windows. It is one of the best USB powered drives in the portable segment. Opting this device, one can easily manage the drive security as it features secured password protection. Generally, 1 TB and 2 TB Samsung M3 are available that deliver handy portable storage for important files and documents. It is compatible with USB 3.0 and can be easily connected to a laptop or tablet, making it a useful large external hard drive.
Reviews: Fast data transfer, excellent performance, additional data storage, personal backup solution, and safety key protection.
Media Site which recommends it: CNET
Price: $62.99 for 1 TB as listed on Amazon.
3. Toshiba Canvio Basics
Company: Toshiba
Specs: Toshiba Canvio Basics drive features an internal shock sensor and 5400 RPM speed. The portable device is highly compatible with Windows, DOS, and Linux. The device has 5 gigabits/second data transfer rate and a 12ms average seek time.
Reviews: Cheap and best external hard drive, additional data storage capacity, USB 3.0 interface, complete data protection, lightweight and small in size.
Media Site which recommends it: CNET
Price: $49.99 for 1 TB and $77.99 for 2 TB as listed on Amazon.
4. WD My Passport Ultra
Company: Western Digital Company
Specs: WD My Passport Ultra features an auto backup software and hardware encryption for the best storage value. The device is durable, reliable, shock tolerant and comes with high capacity compact data storage capacity. WD My passport ultra device is compatible with USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 port and it secures your files from unauthorized access with password protection.
Reviews: Ultra-fast backup storage, Password Protection, double safe drive, and additional storage capacity.
Media Site which recommends it: TechRadar
Price: $59 for 1 TB and $87.60 for 2 TB as listed on Amazon.
5. WD My Passport for Mac
Company: Western Digital Company
Specs: WD My Passport for Mac offers up to 2 TB data storage and a USB 3.0 interface for the ultra-fast data transfer. For the MacBook users, the drive is an ideal companion as it offers fast and easy access to the users and saves files in blazing speed.
Reviews: Sleek and compact design, additional storage for videos, images and files, WD security, and massive data storage capacity.
Media Site which recommends it: CNET
Price: $59.99 for 1 TB and $97.99 for 2 TB as listed on Amazon.
6. Transcend 1TB Military-Grade Shock Resistance
Company: Transcend
Specs: Transcend 1 TB Military-Grade Shock Resistance drive has additional features like Shock resistance and one-touch backup feature. It is specifically designed with a Silicon shell on the outer surface, standard casing, and damper tech to meet drop test standards.
Reviews: Easy plug and play operation, anti-shock rubber case, and maximum data transfer speed.
Media Site which recommends it: TechRadar
Price: $54 for 1 TB as listed on Amazon.
7. Seagate Expansion Portable
Company: Seagate
Specs: Seagate Expansion Portable hard drive offers maximum data storage capacity for digital data like photos, videos, DVD films, and music. The drive features 5000mbps data transfer speed, which is pretty fast when compared to other cheap external hard drives.
Reviews: Sleek Design, Excellent performance, no need for external supply, durable, competitive price, and easy to access.
Media Site which recommends it: PCMag
Price: $67 for 1 TB and $83.33 for 2 TB as listed on Amazon.
8. Seagate Wireless Plus
Company: Seagate
Specs: Seagate Wireless Plus is one of the best hard drive programs as it offers fast access to Windows and Mac users. It provides a start guide to first-time users. Opting the advanced storage program, you can easily transfer the files without wires or the internet. It adds 1 TB storage space to multiple devices.
Reviews: Portable hard drive, wireless network, impressive performance, compatible with multiple devices like Android, iOS, and Windows.
Media Site which recommends it: PCMag
Price: $139.99 for 1 TB and $199.99 for 2TB as listed on Amazon.
9. Samsung D3 Station External Desktop Hard Drive
Company: Samsung
Specs: For those who want to expand data storage space, Samsung D3 Station External Desktop hard drive is one of the brilliant options as it comes with a wide range of storage capacity that varies from 2 TB to 6 TB, thus making it a favorite among those seeking cheap external hard drives.
Reviews: Streamline shape, massive data storage capacity, USB 3.0 Interface, and portable version.
Media Site which recommends it: GeekDaily
Price: $65.98 for 2 TB, $118.88 for 4 BT and $136 for 5 TB as listed on Amazon.
10. Western Digital My Passport Wireless
Company: Western Digital Company
Specs: Western Digital My Passport Wireless is an excellent data storage solution for laptops and desktop computers. The drive is equipped with a rechargeable battery that can last up to six hours and comes in handy while choosing from many cheap external hard drives.
Reviews: Wireless connection with mobile devices and USB 3.0 port for fast data transfer.
Media Site which recommends it: TechRadar
Price: $ 153.90 for WD 1 TB and $195.81 for WD 2 TB as listed on Amazon.
Part 2. What is an External Hard Drive?
External Hard Drive is a device that allows easy and fast access to store important data like documents, media files, photos, and other files for future use. External hard drives are the best alternatives for data backup and come in a wide range of data storage capacities and sizes. Certain facts that you must know external USB devices are performance, design, and storage capacity. Performance determines the overall operations of the hard drives including data transfer speed and storage capacity. When the files are transferred from a computer internal drive to an external drive, then the data transfer rate is measured in terms of megabits per second or gigabits per second. Look for the devices that quickly transfer data without any loss, additional storage capacity, and provide easy access.
With numerous options to choose from in the market, the technology that drives cheap external hard drives is consistently progressing, thus leaving the user happy. For the ones looking to expand their digital library, this list offers more than just a few names, as it complies with the cheap external hard drives that are ruling the world market currently.
Part 3. External Hard Drive Data Recovery
If you lost data on your external hard drive, unfortunately, don't worry! You still have the chance to get lost data back. To recover files from external hard drives, you can have try the following tool.
Your Safe & Reliable Hard Drive Data Recovery Software
- Recover lost or deleted files, photos, audio, music, emails from any storage device effectively, safely and completely.
- Supports data recovery from recycle bin, hard drive, memory card, flash drive, digital camera, and camcorders.
- Supports to recover data for sudden deletion, formatting, hard drive corruption, virus attack, system crash under different situations.
Top 5 Best Free Hard Drive Data Recovery Software in 2020
Specs: Seagate Expansion hard drive is one of the best-suited data storage programs. The portable device comes with a wide range of data storage capacity that varies from 1 TB to 4 TB. The staid designed portable hard drive has sheer space to store data and it is highly compatible with USB 2.0. Seagate Expansion devices come with 3 years of guarantee and easily compatible with the Windows Operating system and are a favorite for the ones looking for a large hard drive.
Reviews: Fast and Easy Access, portable device, additional data storage, and quickly copies files from the internal drive.
Media Site which recommends it: PCMag
Price: $54.98 for 1 TB and $83.33 for 2 TB as listed on Amazon.
2. Samsung M3
Company: Samsung
Specs: Samsung M3 comes with advanced intuitive software that offers easy plug and plays operation with Windows. It is one of the best USB powered drives in the portable segment. Opting this device, one can easily manage the drive security as it features secured password protection. Generally, 1 TB and 2 TB Samsung M3 are available that deliver handy portable storage for important files and documents. It is compatible with USB 3.0 and can be easily connected to a laptop or tablet, making it a useful large external hard drive.
Reviews: Fast data transfer, excellent performance, additional data storage, personal backup solution, and safety key protection.
Media Site which recommends it: CNET
Price: $62.99 for 1 TB as listed on Amazon.
3. Toshiba Canvio Basics
Company: Toshiba
Specs: Toshiba Canvio Basics drive features an internal shock sensor and 5400 RPM speed. The portable device is highly compatible with Windows, DOS, and Linux. The device has 5 gigabits/second data transfer rate and a 12ms average seek time.
Reviews: Cheap and best external hard drive, additional data storage capacity, USB 3.0 interface, complete data protection, lightweight and small in size.
Media Site which recommends it: CNET
Price: $49.99 for 1 TB and $77.99 for 2 TB as listed on Amazon.
4. WD My Passport Ultra
Company: Western Digital Company
Specs: WD My Passport Ultra features an auto backup software and hardware encryption for the best storage value. The device is durable, reliable, shock tolerant and comes with high capacity compact data storage capacity. WD My passport ultra device is compatible with USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 port and it secures your files from unauthorized access with password protection.
Reviews: Ultra-fast backup storage, Password Protection, double safe drive, and additional storage capacity.
Media Site which recommends it: TechRadar
Price: $59 for 1 TB and $87.60 for 2 TB as listed on Amazon.
5. WD My Passport for Mac
Company: Western Digital Company
Specs: WD My Passport for Mac offers up to 2 TB data storage and a USB 3.0 interface for the ultra-fast data transfer. For the MacBook users, the drive is an ideal companion as it offers fast and easy access to the users and saves files in blazing speed.
Reviews: Sleek and compact design, additional storage for videos, images and files, WD security, and massive data storage capacity.
Media Site which recommends it: CNET
Price: $59.99 for 1 TB and $97.99 for 2 TB as listed on Amazon.
6. Transcend 1TB Military-Grade Shock Resistance
Company: Transcend
Specs: Transcend 1 TB Military-Grade Shock Resistance drive has additional features like Shock resistance and one-touch backup feature. It is specifically designed with a Silicon shell on the outer surface, standard casing, and damper tech to meet drop test standards.
Reviews: Easy plug and play operation, anti-shock rubber case, and maximum data transfer speed.
Media Site which recommends it: TechRadar
Price: $54 for 1 TB as listed on Amazon.
7. Seagate Expansion Portable
Company: Seagate
Specs: Seagate Expansion Portable hard drive offers maximum data storage capacity for digital data like photos, videos, DVD films, and music. The drive features 5000mbps data transfer speed, which is pretty fast when compared to other cheap external hard drives.
Reviews: Sleek Design, Excellent performance, no need for external supply, durable, competitive price, and easy to access.
Media Site which recommends it: PCMag
Price: $67 for 1 TB and $83.33 for 2 TB as listed on Amazon.
8. Seagate Wireless Plus
Company: Seagate
Specs: Seagate Wireless Plus is one of the best hard drive programs as it offers fast access to Windows and Mac users. It provides a start guide to first-time users. Opting the advanced storage program, you can easily transfer the files without wires or the internet. It adds 1 TB storage space to multiple devices.
Reviews: Portable hard drive, wireless network, impressive performance, compatible with multiple devices like Android, iOS, and Windows.
Media Site which recommends it: PCMag
Price: $139.99 for 1 TB and $199.99 for 2TB as listed on Amazon.
9. Samsung D3 Station External Desktop Hard Drive
Company: Samsung
Specs: For those who want to expand data storage space, Samsung D3 Station External Desktop hard drive is one of the brilliant options as it comes with a wide range of storage capacity that varies from 2 TB to 6 TB, thus making it a favorite among those seeking cheap external hard drives.
Reviews: Streamline shape, massive data storage capacity, USB 3.0 Interface, and portable version.
Media Site which recommends it: GeekDaily
Price: $65.98 for 2 TB, $118.88 for 4 BT and $136 for 5 TB as listed on Amazon.
10. Western Digital My Passport Wireless
Company: Western Digital Company
Specs: Western Digital My Passport Wireless is an excellent data storage solution for laptops and desktop computers. The drive is equipped with a rechargeable battery that can last up to six hours and comes in handy while choosing from many cheap external hard drives.
Reviews: Wireless connection with mobile devices and USB 3.0 port for fast data transfer.
Media Site which recommends it: TechRadar
Price: $ 153.90 for WD 1 TB and $195.81 for WD 2 TB as listed on Amazon.
Part 2. What is an External Hard Drive?
External Hard Drive is a device that allows easy and fast access to store important data like documents, media files, photos, and other files for future use. External hard drives are the best alternatives for data backup and come in a wide range of data storage capacities and sizes. Certain facts that you must know external USB devices are performance, design, and storage capacity. Performance determines the overall operations of the hard drives including data transfer speed and storage capacity. When the files are transferred from a computer internal drive to an external drive, then the data transfer rate is measured in terms of megabits per second or gigabits per second. Look for the devices that quickly transfer data without any loss, additional storage capacity, and provide easy access.
With numerous options to choose from in the market, the technology that drives cheap external hard drives is consistently progressing, thus leaving the user happy. For the ones looking to expand their digital library, this list offers more than just a few names, as it complies with the cheap external hard drives that are ruling the world market currently.
Part 3. External Hard Drive Data Recovery
If you lost data on your external hard drive, unfortunately, don't worry! You still have the chance to get lost data back. To recover files from external hard drives, you can have try the following tool.
Your Safe & Reliable Hard Drive Data Recovery Software
- Recover lost or deleted files, photos, audio, music, emails from any storage device effectively, safely and completely.
- Supports data recovery from recycle bin, hard drive, memory card, flash drive, digital camera, and camcorders.
- Supports to recover data for sudden deletion, formatting, hard drive corruption, virus attack, system crash under different situations.
Top 5 Best Free Hard Drive Data Recovery Software in 2020
What's Wrong with Drive
- Recover Your Drive
- Fix Your Drive
- Format/Wipe Drive
- Know Your Drive
Hard drives are most important part of computers well gaming for very long time and it is tough to choose the best hard drive for gaming. There are different types of HDD available according to storage speed and rotation speed. For gaming purpose, the solid state drive took place on HDD. Still, the HDD has advantages over SSD and are the price per GB is low and it is long lasting. The performance of HDD is good over who is not using super fast SSD.
In this article, we will discuss that which hard disk is right according to use. And have the confusion about what is a difference between them? You will find an answer in this list of a best hard drive for gaming in 2018.
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We divide this list into 2.5 inch and 3.5 inches and according to their performance, format and extension and where they can be used.
A 2.5 inch hard drives used in most laptops and consoles as their smaller size. Due to its smaller size, there are some drawbacks like lower capacity, slow rotation speed and less cache memory.
Top Best Hard Drive for Gaming
2.5 inch HDD For Gaming | WD Blue – 250GB, 320GB, 500GB |
WD Black – 250GB, 320GB, 500GB, 750GB, 1TB | |
Seagate Barracuda – 500GB, 1TB, 2TB, 3TB, 4TB, 5TB | |
Toshiba L200 – 500GB, 1TB | |
3.5 inch HDD For Gaming | WD Blue- 500GB, 1TB, 2TB, 3TB, 4TB, 6TB |
WD Black – 500GB, 1TB, 2TB , 4TB, 6TB | |
Seagate Barracuda – 500GB, 1TB, 2TB, 3TB, 4TB, 6TB, 8TB | |
Toshiba P300 – 500GB, 1TB, 2TB, 3TB | |
Toshiba X300 – 4TB, 5TB, 6TB, 8TB |
2.5 inch Best Hard Drive For Gaming
WD Blue – Reliable Best Hard Drive For Gaming
The WD Blue is famous in its variant. WD Blue has up sides like have less power consumption, high storage capacity and speed. The technology used in it to no touch between the read head and disk make it quite and make is preferable for a laptop. This makes it long lasting. This becomes a best hard drive for gaming.
The Blue model is not only that have long-life, and they are only famous for gaming purpose only. The downside of this model has limited storage capacity. This model is not easily available in the more storage capacity.
Pros -less price, quite operation | Cons -high capacity models hard to find |
WD Black – Solid Performer and Best Hard Drive For Gaming
Second in the list is from the same manufacturer WD. WD Black has 7200 rotation speed and has a cache memory of 32MB, both are higher than WD Blue. Because of high cache memory, it makes a read and writes operations fast.
There are different models available which have storage capacity from 250 GB to whooping 1TB and all models are readily available. It uses the same technology like blue have to make it more powerful.
The WD Black is a little bit expensive but the storage capacity and cache memory are high and it is good for gamers and professionals. The high price has benefits of performance and reliability. The WD Bleu become a best Hard drive for gaming in 2018.
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Pros -more catch memory than blue -rotation speed is high | Cons -high rotation speed makes it louder |
Seagate Barracuda – Gaming HDD With High Cache Memory and Space
The Seagate Barracuda has a storage capacity of 500 GB to % TB with the rotation speed of 5400 rpm which is very high in 2.5-inch HDD. It has a high cache memory of 128 MB.
This HDD has a higher risk of failure and not so much reliable than the other ones. The Seagate hard drives have a higher failure rate and have warranty issues according to online customers.
But is still highly recommended for data storage and have a low price per gigabyte. This hard drive produces less noise but still have a chance of going wrong during operations.
Pros -high storage space -high cache memory, less noisy | Cons -Chances of failure |
Toshiba L200 – Toughest Best Hard Drive For Gaming
The well knows Japanese brand Toshiba made affordable storage hard drive. L200 comes with 500 GB and 1 TB options with catch memory of 8 MB and have a rotation speed of 5400 rpm.
This hard drive is truly value for money with a high build quality and reliability and is highly resistant to external shock which is very important for mobile hard drives. It is good in performance and become best hard drive for gaming.
Now we will discuss 3.5 inch hard drives for desktops. 3.5 inch hard disks have more memory at higher rotation speed than 2.5-inch models. The price of these hard drives varies according to their manufacturer and storage capacity.
Searching for Most Expensive Laptop In 2018?
Pros -Shock resistance, reliable | Cons -The speed of operation is little bit slowly |
3.5 inch Best Hard Drive For Gaming
WD Blue – Better Performer Best HDD For Gaming
Now start the 3.5 inch hard drives with WD Blue. This time WD comes with better performance than 2.5 inches. The storage capacity is from 500 GB to 6 TB. There are two rotation speed options available which are 5400 and 7200 rpm. The cache memory is 64 MB which increases the performance.
There are different models available according to storage capacity which allows a user to choose from and had available with reasonable price. These hard disks store more data which allows gamers to store more and more games. This hard drive is preferable for desktop as well for gamers.
Pros -Different models available according to storage, good performance, Reliable | Cons -Warranty issues |
WD Black – 128 MB Cache Gaming HDD
Now let's talk about WD Black. This hard drive has the same specification as WD Blue. Only they have 64 and 128 MB cache memory options. But don't judge a book by its cover. It is high power machine in the small box. The storage capacity and rotation speed are same but in the performance and built with the higher quality standard it is far better than the WD Blue.
The price is high but it is affordable for gamers and professionals who seek speed in performance and reliability. If you are a normal daily user you cannot find any difference between Blue and Black variant. According to its specification, this becomes a best hard drive for gaming in 2018.
Pros -High performer, More reliable | Cons -price is high, not suitable for daily users |
Seagate Barracuda – Affordable Gaming HDD
As we discuss above in Seagate Barracuda this time it has data storage capacity is extended up to 12 TB. The cache memory has three different models available. For easy access and better performance to data has the support of 7200 rpm.
In the high capacity model of 8 TB and 12 TB, the size is same but storage is high. The strongest side of the hard drive is their high capacity of data storage. They have same chances of failure like 2.5 inch has.
Seagate Barracuda 3.5 inch is identical to 2.5 inches but has higher storage capacity, high cache memory and better performance. But there are failure issues that cannot be neglected.
Pros -high memory cache, affordable price | Cons -not reliable |
Toshiba P300 – Value For Money Hard drive
We have marched towards to end of a list. The P300 is desktop variant of L200 which is 2.5 inches hard drive. The P300 has much more than L200 in the memory support of up to 3 TB. The cache memory is also improved and rotation speed is 7200 rpm.
This hard drive is famous than L200. The better performance and highly reliably make it famous. Toshiba makes this hard disk highly performer and in the reasonable price.
There is no major issue arise in the performance. Toshiba makes this hard drive all-rounder performer for gamers and professionally. The low failure ratio makes it preferable for gamers and becomes a best hard drive for gaming of 2018.
Pros -value for money buy, more reliable, great performer | Cons -Not easily available like others |
Toshiba X300 – Premium & Best Hard Drive For Gaming
Last of the list is Toshiba X300. The storage capacity of hard drive starts at 4 TB and goes up to 8 TB. It has same rotation speed but the cache memory is as high as 128 MB. The high storage capacity makes it more useful in different fields.
The Toshiba X300 has same performance like P300. This hard drive is powerful and fast for gamers and professional uses. The only downside is the price is quite high for daily users. The specifications are satisfied the requirements of the gamers turn into a best hard drive for gaming of 2018.
Pros -fast operations, reliability, high storage capacity | Cons -Price is quite high |
After analyzing the list there are some important considerations when buying a best hard drive for Gaming
There are different types of hard drives available. But it depends on the user that which is appropriate for a particular application. Here we discuss that which hard drive is good for gaming or for extra storage purpose.
Storage Capacity
People usually think that with more data storage hard drives are good. But it is not. If there is only one large data storage hard disk and anything happens wrong with HDD all the valuable data lost forever. So it is advisable that store data in the different disks. But the point is there no space for more disks in the CPU. So, buy one extra hard drive for backup.
2018 Budget Passed
Rotation Speed
A hard disk's rotation speed matter with the performance. The higher speed gives better results. The rotation per minute generally known as RPM. There is single write and read arm and disk is moving under it to write the data.
But with high speed, it brings some problems. First one is with high rotation make more noise and generate more heat and also has chances of failure at high speed. That's why more than 7200 rpm hard drives are not preferable to use.
It is better to use SSD instead to use high rpm hard drives for better performance.
Cache Size
Cache memory is like RAM of an entire system. It saves memory for direct and fast access this makes it fast hard drive speed fast. Higher Cache Size does not important key features to choose a hard drive it is only helpful for some tasks.
Connectivity
Connectivity is more important in performance between different parts in a system. It will boost the performance of the system give best results.
There is no matter with the latest hard drives which all are compatible with the use of SATA 3.0 to connect. If there is an older motherboard with SATA 2.0 it also supports it.
Reliability
In this article, we discuss about the reliability of hard disk. What is the reliability of hard disk and why it is important? There are lots of moving parts in hard drive, so there is more chance to break down. Therefore there is always the risk of failure during operations. It could happen with any model. So it is advisable to take backup of data regularly in external hard drives.
Us Budget 2018
The Different Colors of Western Digital HDDs Indicates
BLUE = Solid performance and reliability for everyday computing.
BLACK = Maximum performance for power computing and gaming.
RED = Increased workloads and reliability particular for NAS.
PURPLE = Designed for Surveillance DVR storage.
GREEN = Parks the heads for power savings.